rsync默认端口：873

xinetd默认服务

inotify参数详解

inotifywait

-r:递归

-q：只打印事件

-m:始终监听事件

--excludei:排除

--timefmt:时间格式

--format:输出的格式

-e:监控的事件：

access:文件或目录被读

modify:文件或目录被修改

attrib:文件或目录属性被改变

close:文件或目录被关闭

open:文件或目录被打开

moved_to：文件或目录被移走

move:文件或目录被移动来

create:创建

delete:删除

umount：卸载

inotifywait --mrq -e create /backup    监控目录被create的事件

服务器端：

1.mkdir /cicro/src

1.上传rsync-3.1.1.tar.gz和inotify-tools-3.14.tar.gz到cicro/src文件夹下

2.tar -xzvf rsync-3.1.1.tar.gz

3.tar -xzvf inotify-tools-3.14.tar.gz

4.cd inotify-tools-3.14

5../configure --prefix=/usr/local/inotify

6.make

7.make install

cd /proc/sys/fs/inotify/

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Mar 31 21:06 max_queued_events        #限制文件

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Mar 31 21:06 max_user_instances

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Mar 31 21:06 max_user_watches

cd /usr/local/inotify/

mkdir conf

cd conf

vim inotfiy_list

/cicro/wcm

@/cicro/wcm/as/apache/logs

@/cicro/wcm/as/tomcat/logs

@/cicro/wcm/logs

@/cicro/wcm/license

9.cd ../rsync-3.1.1

10../configur --prefix=/usr/local/rsync

11.make

12.make install

mkdir /usr/local/rsync/{passwd,log，conf}

cd /usr/local/rsync/passwd/            #创建密码文件

echo "cicro123"    > passwd.conf            

chmod 600 passwd.conf

cd ../conf

vim exclude_list.conf

as/apache/logs/

as/tomcat/logs/

logs/

license/

脚本：

#!/bin/bash

#rsync+inotify

HOST=192.168.1.230

SRC=/cicro/wcm

DST=rsync

PASSWD=/usr/local/rsync/passwd/passwd.conf

INOTIFY_HOME=/usr/local/inotify

INOTIFY_EXCLUED=/usr/local/inotify/conf/inotfiy_list

RSYNC_HOME=/usr/local/rsync

RSYNC_EXCLUDE=/usr/local/rsync/conf/exclude_list.conf

USER=rsync

$INOTIFY_HOME/bin/inotifywait -mrq --exclude "(.log|.data)$" --fromfile $INOTIFY_EXCLUED --timefmt '%d/%m/%y %H:%M' --format '%T %w%f%e' -e close_write,delete,create,attrib,moved_to,move $SRC | while read files

do

$RSYNC_HOME/bin/rsync -vzlHrtopg --delete --progress --password-file=$PASSWD --exclude-from $RSYNC_EXCLUDE $SRC $USER@$HOST::$DST

echo "${files} was rsynced" >>/$RSYNC_HOME/log/rsync.log 2>&1

done

客户端：

cd ../rsync-3.1.1

../configur --prefix=/usr/local/rsync

.make

.make install

cd /usr/local/rsync/

mkdir conf log passwd

cd conf

vim rsync.conf

uid = root

gid = root

use chroot = no

max connections = 10

strict modes = yes

pid file = /var/run/rsyncd.pid  

lock file = /var/run/rsync.lock  

log file = /usr/local/rsync/log/rsyncd.log      #日志文件

[rsync]                        #对应服务器端的模式

path = /home                    #传过来文件所在位置

comment = web file

ignore errors

read only = no

write only = no

hosts allow = 192.168.2.233            #服务器ip

hosts deny = *

list = false

uid = root

gid = root

auth users = rsync                #默认用户

secrets file = /usr/local/rsync/passwd/passwd.conf    #密码文件

cd ../passwd

vim passwd.conf

rsync:cicro123

chmod 600 /usr/local/rsync/passwd/passwd.conf

/usr/local/rsync/bin/rsync --daemon --config=/usr/local/rsync/conf/rsync.conf     修改配置文件,需要写到开机脚本

service xinetd restart

chkconfig xinetd on

不需要发送的文件夹：

/cicro/wcm/as/apache/logs

/cicro/wcm/as/tomcat/logs

/cicro/wcm/logs

/cicro/wcm/license